People Food and Your Pet
November 13, 2008
We all want to give our pets the best of everything, including food. Unfortunately, not only can that lead to later health problems, such as obesity, diabetes, and pancreatitis, as well as possibly some immediate effects, such as diarrhea and gas, giving your furry friend "people food" can sometimes cause significant health effects. Following are some examples from ASPCA.org, and are by no means the only foods that can harm your pet. Always consult a veterinarian before changing your pet's diet.
Dairy
While not considered toxic, dairy products are not well tolerated by animals, just like in some of us humans. Large amounts can lead to vomiting, diarrhea and pancreatitis.
Chocolate
If you've read other parts of our Tips section, you may already know that chocolate is toxic to dogs. You should also be aware that it can have the same effects on cats and other animals as well.
Cranberries
Sometimes pets suffer from chronic or repeated urinary tract infections and their owners wonder if cranberries or cranberry juice can be used as a treatment or preventative. There is currently no data that shows cranberries are toxic to animals, however, 10 years ago there was no such data concerning grapes, either.
Garlic
Garlic can cause a change in the red bloods cells of dogs and cats. Remember that your red blood cells are responsible for carrying oxygen to the other cells of the body.
Grapes and Raisins
Grapes and raisins can cause kidney failure in dogs if ingested in large amounts. There is no data on the effects of long-time ingestion or of the effects in cats.
Spinach
While there is no data showing spinach to be poisonous, the plant does contain calcium oxalates. If ingested in large amounts for long periods of time, it is possible that there could be crystal formation in a cat's urinary tract, which could lead to urinary blockage.
Sweeteners
Sweeteners such as Sweet N' Low, Splenda, and NutraSweet have not shown to be toxic. Xylitol, a sweetener found in some gums, can cause a severe drop in blood sugar which may lead to death. Sugarless gum should never be given to your dog. Contact a veterinarian immediately if your dog gets into some.
Tomato, Potato
Both of these, when ripe, can be safe. However, unripe parts of the plants themselves can lead to GI upset and possible central nervous system effects.
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